Monday, August 24, 2020
What effect s can debt have on personal or professional relationships Essay
What impact s would debt be able to have on close to home or expert connections Does this impact conduct Construct a contention to help your case - Essay Example Contingent upon the debtorââ¬â¢s outer direct, work and fellowship relationship will in general endure. Much of the time, borrowers will in general feel that their companions or associates judge them as a result of their monetary circumstances and practices, which could influence their social connections characteristics. For the most part, obligations triggers pressure and strains among individuals and now and again, it brings about consistent battles consequently making hazardous conditions (Wolny 58). Obligations can have impacts by and by or expertly. Expertly, obligation can influences a workerââ¬â¢s generally speaking work execution in that an individual can become heedless or constrained concentration while playing out his obligations at the work place thus prompting work misfortunes or money related issues (Wolny 59). Indebted individuals for the most part feel socially controlled on the grounds that they here and there can't manage the cost of their necessities, which may be a circuitous strain to them. Accordingly, this may influence their social standing. On the other hand, obligations can impact a personââ¬â¢s conduct. For this situation, a personââ¬â¢s self-esteem may be influenced which would then prompt passionate issues (Wolny 62). The powerlessness of a person to acquire could inevitably prompt social issues. Various investigations uncover that individual obligation levels will in general be related with related unfriendly wellbeing practices and poor mental practices. One of the most widely recognized practices that may be affected is pressure. Stress remains the greatest component through which obligations can influence mental wellbeing. For the most part, a personââ¬â¢s stress experience can be identified with the decrease of insusceptible framework working and the arrival of stress-related hormones. As a rule, they impact a personââ¬â¢s cardiovascular capacity and pulse. In certain occurrences, the risky individual obligations and results that are related with it such chapter 11 can prompt a personââ¬â¢s decrease in mental wellbeing. On the other hand, a few investigations uncover that obligations can prompt misery, self-destructive cases and
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Commodore Isaac Hull in the War of 1812
Commodore Isaac Hull in the War of 1812 Conceived March 9, 1773, in Derby, CT, Isaac Hull was the child of Joseph Hull who later partook in the American Revolution.à In the course of the battling, Joseph filled in as a big guns lieutenant and was caught in 1776 after the Battle of Fort Washington. Detained in HMS Jersey, he was traded two years after the fact and accepted order of a little flotilla on Long Island Sound.â Following the finish of the contention, he entered the vendor exchange cruising toward the West Indies just as whaling.â It was through these undertakings that Isaac Hull originally encountered the sea.â Young when his dad passed on, Hull was embraced by his uncle, William Hull. Likewise a veteran of the American Revolution, he would procure notoriety for giving up Detroit in 1812.â Though William wished his nephew to get an advanced degree, the more youthful Hull wanted to come back to the ocean and, at age fourteen, turned into a lodge kid on a shipper vessel. After five years, in 1793, Hull earned his first order captaining a vendor transport in the West Indies trade.â In 1798, he searched out and acquired a lieutenants commission in the recently re-framed US Navy.â Serving on board the frigate USS Constitution (44 weapons), Hull earned the regard of Commodores Samuel Nicholson and Silas Talbot.â Engaged in the Quasi-War with France, the US Navy searched out French vessels in the Caribbean and Atlantic.â On May 11, 1799, Hull drove a separation ofà Constitutions mariners and marines in holding onto the French privateer Sandwich close Puerto Plata, Santo Domingo. Bringing the sloop Sally into Puerto Plata, he and his men caught the boat just as a shore battery safeguarding the harbor.â Spiking the firearms, Hull left with the privateer as a prize. With the finish of the contention with France, another one before long developed with the Barbary privateers in North Africa.â Barbary Wars Assuming responsibility for the brig USS Argus (18) in 1803, Hull joined Commodore Edward Prebles unit which was working against Tripoli.â Promoted to ace commandant the next year, he stayed in the Mediterranean.â In 1805, Hull directedà Argus, USS Hornet (10), and USS Nautilus (12) in supporting US Marine Corpsà First Lieutenant Presley OBannon during the Battle of Derna.â Returning to Washington, DC a year later, Hull got an advancement to captain.â The following five years saw him manage the development of gunboats just as order the frigates USS Chesapeake (36) and USS President (44).â In June 1810, Hull was selected commander of Constitution and came back to his previous ship.â After having the frigates base cleaned, he withdrew for a voyage in European waters.â Returning in February 1812, Constitution was in the Chesapeake Bay four months after the fact when news showed up that the War of 1812 had started. à à â USS Constitution Leaving the Chesapeake, Hull guided north with the objective of rendezvousing with a group that Commodore John Rodgers was gathering. While off the shore of New Jersey on July 17, Constitution was spotted by a gathering of British warships that included HMS Africa (64) and the frigates HMSà Aeolus (32), HMS Belvidera (36), HMS Guerriere (38), and HMS Shannon (38). Followed and sought after for more than two days in light breezes, Hull utilized an assortment of strategies, including wetting down the sails and kedge grapples, to escape.â Reaching Boston, Constitution rapidly resupplied before withdrawing on Aug. 2. Moving upper east, Hull caught three British commercial vessels and acquired knowledge that a British frigate was working toward the south. Cruising to catch, Constitution experienced Guerriere on Aug. 19. Holding his fire as the frigates approached, Hull held up until the two boats were just 25 yards separated. For 30 minutes Constitution and Guerriere traded broadsides until Hull shut on the enemys starboard pillar and toppled the British vessels mizzen pole. Turning, Constitution raked Guerriere, clearing its decks with fire. As the fight proceeded, the two frigates impacted multiple times, yet all endeavors to load up were turned around by decided black powder rifle shoot from every boat marine separation. During the third impact, Constitution got trapped in Guerrieres bowsprit. As the two frigates isolated, the bowsprit snapped, jostling the gear and prompting Guerrieres fore and fundamental poles falling. Incapable to move or clear a path, Dacres, who had been injured in the commitment, met with his officials and chose to strike Guerrieres hues to forestall a further death toll. During the battling, a considerable lot of Guerrieres gun balls supposedly bounced off Constitutions thick sides driving it to acquire the moniker Old Ironsides. Frame endeavored to bring Guerriere into Boston, however the frigate, which had endured serious harm in the fight, started to sink the following day and he requested it wrecked after the British injured were moved to his boat. Coming back to Boston, Hull and his group were hailed as heroes.â Leaving the boat in September, Hull gave order to Captain William Bainbridge.â Later Career Making a trip south to Washington, Hull initially got requests to accept order of the Boston Navy Yard and afterward the Portsmouth Navy Yard.â Returning to New England, he held the post at Portsmouth for the rest of the War of 1812. Quickly sitting down on the Board of Navy Commissioners in Washington starting in 1815, Hull at that point took order of the Boston Navy Yard.â Returning to the ocean in 1824, he directed the Pacific Squadron for a long time and flew his commodores flag from USS United States (44). After finishing this obligation, Hull told the Washington Navy Yard from 1829 to 1835.â Taking leave after this task, he continued deployment ready and in 1838 got order of the Mediterranean Squadron with the boat of the line USS Ohio (64) as his lead. Finishing up his time abroad in 1841, Hull came back to the United States and because of sick wellbeing and progressively propelled age (68) chosen to resign. Dwelling in Philadelphia with his significant other Anna Hart (m. 1813), he kicked the bucket two years after the fact on February 13, 1843. Structures remains were covered in the citys Laurel Hill Cemetery.â Since his demise, the US Navy has named five vessels in his honor.â Sources: Life stories in Naval History: Isaac HullHeritage History: Isaac Hull
Friday, July 24, 2020
A brief history of 2.007, the MIT class that inspired FIRST Robotics
A brief history of 2.007, the MIT class that inspired FIRST Robotics If youre like me (and Im willing to bet a lot of our readers), then you spent last Friday and Saturday eagerly awaiting the unveiling of the 2016 FIRST Robotics FRC game at the annual kickoff event. Ive blogged before about FIRST, which was a transformational experience for me as a high school student, and which I have been involved with as a student, mentor, and (now) admissions liaison since 2002. Before I came to MIT, I knew that Professor Woodie Flowers had helped Dean Kamen found FIRST back in 1992. What I didnt know at the time is that FIRST was actually modeled after a legendary MIT class in mechanical engineering, 2.007, which Woodie started teaching at MIT in the early 1970s. For decades, 2.007 has been a core course in mechanical engineering at MIT. Our own Dean of Admissions Stu Schmill took it with Woodie back in the 80s; one of his classmates, Megan Smith is now the current Chief Technology Officer of the United States and the former head of Google[x]. Its been called MITs most famous class, and is certainly among the most infuential. Last week, MechE put up a great video outlining the history of 2.007 (or, as it was once called, 2.70), complete with 70s era footage of Young Woodie Flowers talking about the 2.007 kit of parts (or bag of junk as it was called then). I figured I would post it here for those of you for whom, like me, Woodie has long been a role model and mentor. Its also a great explanation of what its like to be a mechanical engineer at MIT, and something of the teaching philosophy that defines Course 2. And for those of you in FRC have fun with Stronghold! Its the first game in a long time I am legit jealous I wont get to participate in a build season for. See some of you in St Louis!
Friday, May 22, 2020
America Needs The Death Penalty Essay example - 1353 Words
The death penalty has been a heated topic of debate for many of years. Some people believe that the death penalty is unconstitutional in that it is cruel and unusual punishment. Many people also think that the states do not have the authority to take a life. They think that it is godââ¬â¢s responsibility to judge life and death not mans. So they look at the death penalty from a religious view point. Items that this commission will consider in evaluating the humanity and constitutionality of the death penalty, are is lethal injection a humane way to put an offender to death. We will also consider the constitution to ensure the state follows the constitution. Further, consideration will be given to if the state ensuring that all deathâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The first medicine given to the inmate who is receiving the lethal injection is called barbiturate anesthetic sodium thiopental (Hooper). This drug is mixed into a liquid form and it is generally prepared by prison staff ( Hooper). Because of this drug variability, doctors have stated that they are sure inmates have suffered (Hooper). After the barbiturate anesthetic sodium drug is administered, inmates are given pancuronium bromide (Hooper, 2006). This drug stops the inmates breathing and then stops the heart from beating, but because the inmate is paralyzed and cannot breathe, he or she would not be able to let anyone know the pain they may be going through (Hooper). Even with all these variables in place that can potentially cause great pain to the inmate receiving the lethal dosage, it is still considered the most humane way to carry out the death penalty among the states (Hooper). Hooper also states that the actual time of death of the inmate may not come until 30 to 45 minutes after the first shot was given to the inmate. Could that be considered cruel and unusual punishment? This is one valid argument that people make. That is why it is important for the commission to look at the constitutional ity of the death penalty. If lethal injection truly is cruel and unusual then that would be illegal in the eyes of the federal government. Nobody has the authority to goShow MoreRelatedAmerica Needs a Tougher Death Penalty Essay1049 Words à |à 5 PagesAmerica Needs a Tougher Death Penalty à Pain. Anger. Frustration. Hatred. These feeble words do not describe the anguish felt by the families of murder victims. Ted Bundy was responsible for the deaths of more than 50 young women across the United States.(Lamar 34) Bundy was finally sentenced to death by the state of Florida in 1978 for the kidnapping and brutal murder of a 12 year old girl and the deaths of 2 Florida State sorority sisters.(Lamar 34) As if the loss of a loved one is not enoughRead MoreCapital Punishment Is Not Effective865 Words à |à 4 Pagesthere is an estimated 2% to 5% of all prisoners in America are innocent. Capital punishment is legal authorization to kill someone as a punishment for crimes such as treason, terrorism, espionage, federal murder, and large-scale drug trafficking. In the 1960s, the American Convention on Human rights was created providing a right for life, but the death penalty is included as an exception. While the percent for capital punishment is high in America the majority of A mericans would rather have the sentencingRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Not Accepted Essay1173 Words à |à 5 PagesAmericans, ââ¬Å"more than 60% of them support the death penaltyâ⬠(Harden 1). Many people in the United States support this decision because they feel like justice needs to be rightfully served to those who committed unforgivable crimes. In some cases, this may seem inhumane but in other cases, it is what is best for the community for the people. The death penalty has been around for many years and it is still a debatable topic for some individuals. The death penalty was created to help, not harm; however,Read MoreAchieving Nothing Except Revenge: Research Shows That Capital Punishment Is Unsuitable for Civilized Nations1404 Words à |à 6 Pagesin America took place (Urbina 8). Since then, the debate over capital punishment has been never-ending, capturing the attention of citizens of all types. Americans have argued relentlessly over many issues that the deat h penalty brings to politics, economics, and moral values. In the article titled ââ¬Å"Does Death Penalty Save Lives? A New Debate,â⬠Adam Liptak explores both sides of the debate, highlighting the benefits that the death penalty provides to society. He states that the death penalty detersRead MoreCapital Punishment Should Be Eliminated1342 Words à |à 6 PagesCapital Punishment should be eliminated in America The European influence on America gave way to the similarities between our cultures, including the death penalty. The first recorded execution in America was that of Captain Kendall in Virginia in 1608. Kendall was executed for being a spy, but at that the time capital punishment was used even for minor crimes. Fast forward 150 years to the Abolitionist Movement and we see Cesare Beccaria post an essay in 1767 declaring the state has no right toRead MoreEssay on The Death Penalty Is Morally Unjustified1197 Words à |à 5 Pagesof the death penalty otherwise known as capital punishment goes back as far as the eighteenth century B.C., when the code of King Hammurabi of Babylon listed 25 crimes which were punishable by death. Since then, the uses of the death penalty have prevailed throughout the ages in laws and justice systems of different civilizations. For instance, the Draconian Code of Athens punishes all crimes with the death penalty. During those times, the death penalty invol ved suffering a gruesome death such asRead MoreThe Death Penalty is An Effective Weapon Against Crime Essay1309 Words à |à 6 Pagespunishment.à à Many people believe that it no longer serves out its intended purpose of deterring crime. à Others believe that the death penalty is an inhumane act of violence and that it should be banished from the justice system all together.à The thought of playing God also is another aspect of the situation.à Despite these allegations however, the facts still remain.à The death penalty deters crime, stops repeat offenders, and gives Americans a real sense that justice has been served, and should thereforeRead MoreTaking a Look at Capital Punishment764 Words à |à 3 PagesDeath penalty is also known as capital punishment. Capital Punishment is a penalty of execution, administered to someone legally convicted of a capital crime. The death penalty was established in America in 1608. The British influenced America to use the death se ntence. The first recorded practice of the death penalty in America was to Caption George Kendall in Virginia, he was found guilty of being a spy for Spain. However, the death penalty came long before Captain George Kendall. The first establishedRead MoreThe Death Penalty And Mental Illness1594 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Death Penalty and Mental Illness Receiving the death penalty is the worst and final penalty that the United States Justice System can administer, especially for those who are mentally ill. Many Americans are questioning the morality of executing mentally ill convicts, as well as the validity of the death penalty itself. These are the questions Americans should be asking, or at least putting some thought into. One might be surprised at how much knowledge one has about the death penalty and veryRead MorePros And Cons Of The Death Penalty1348 Words à |à 6 Pagesmost shocking, the death penalty. The death penalty, also referred to as capital punishment, was first introduced in the form of hanging hundreds of years ago when America was first established. Now, the most common way of execution proves to be death by lethal injection. For hundreds of years, people have argued over whether or not the general idea of capital punishment stands morally correct. Many have also debated if anyone holds the right to end anotherà ¢â¬â¢s life. The death penalty, morally wrong and
Thursday, May 7, 2020
Speech Animal Cruelty Essay - 498 Words
Speech: Animal Cruelty A Beagle becomes a chain smoker in a medical lab. He smokes through a machine linked to his wind pipe by a tube. This experiment is designed to study the connection between smoking and lung disease. Between seventeen and twenty-two million animals are used in research each year. Another astonishing fact is that city pounds put to sleep between ten and sixteen point seven million dogs and cats each year. Well I know you are all saying Yeah, Yeah but it is painless and the pounds are humane because they put the animals to sleep painlessly. True, they do put the animals to sleep painlessly but, what you dont know is that 1.1% of all dogs and cats in the pound go to research labs. We needâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Us as citizens though have many rights and have a voice. People need to use these gifts to help. One way people can help is to volunteer. The benefits of the SPCA is that its volunteers not only help the animals but, people and the community, too. According to Warren Cox, executive director of the SPCA We must work together to create a better world foe people and for animals...a place of love, kindness, and compassion. The SPCAs mission statement is à · To offer refuge, medical care, nourishment and an opportunity for a second chance for life to unwanted animals in our community à · To protect animals from cruelty, neglect, carelessness and ignorance à · To offer a public sentiment of humanity and gentleness toward animals à · To encourage and promote responsible pet ownership They not only have plans to remove a pet, but they also have plans to keep a pet with in a home and try to help the owner. When an elderly needs help with a pet and cannot properly take care it then volunteers step into help so the elderly and the pet can still stay together. That program is called Homeward bound. They also have dog walking programs, grooming programs, food banks, animal hospitals, adoptathons, and affordable spay and neuter clinics. Like I said before they also help people like the elderly program, Homeward Bound, but they also have programs for pet owners who are homeless, government assisted people, or the mentally ill.Show MoreRelatedEssay on Informative Speech Outline: Animal Cruelty1987 Words à |à 8 PagesMillions of animals are abused each year. Over a million of these animals are abused or killed just due to the involvement with domestic violence. Despite animal cruelty being a felony which can result in jail time for over 15 years and 500,000 dollars in fines, it is still an issue which occurs on a daily basis across the United States. It is important for these animals to not go unnoticed, which can be achieved if society became more enlightened and educated on the topic of animal cruelty. (PacelleRead MoreEnglish Speech Of Animal Cruelty : Animal Speech1102 Words à |à 5 PagesEnglish Speech-Animal Cruelty A famous quote by Gandhi reads, ââ¬ËThe greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated.ââ¬â¢ Over 115 million animals including mice, dogs, cats, rabbits, monkeys and many others are killed in testing laboratoryââ¬â¢s each year. Millions of animals die of neglect each year. 322 animals have become extinct in the past 500 because of humans. What does this have to say about our society? My name is Cambria Hunt and I am here to open yourRead MoreAnimal Cruelty Persuasive Speech962 Words à |à 4 Pagespermits unnecessary pain, suffering or injury to an animal is held accountable. You should listen to my speech because it will explain to you why you should stand up against animal cruelty. I will try to persuade you with logic and you can make up your mind after listening. I believe we should side against animal cruelty because animals suffer serious bodily harm from the abuse, animals cannot defend themselves and people who commit animal cruelty usually commit acts of violence against humans. WeRead MorePersuasive Speech On Animal Cruelty1014 Words à |à 5 Pagesemployee if the animals are happy to be here; which makes you think, are these animals really all that happy about being adopted? Some of the dogs at the store are cheerful and high spirited with their tails wagging, bright eyes, and playful personality; while some of the dogs are miserable and lethargic, with no wagging tails, droopy eyes, and no interest in humans what so ever. Many dogs, and not just dogs, suffer from several dreadful things that humans do to them, which can cause the animal to have aRead MoreInformative Speech Of Animal Cruelty On Domestic Pets And Animals813 Words à |à 4 Pagesand I will be giving a speech on the topic of Animal Cruelty on Domestic Pets/Animals. Let me start off by defining animal cruelty. Animal cruelty or animal abuse is the harm and suffering done to animals by humans; whether it be intentional or uninten tional (2). Unintentional animal abuse is when a person neglects and ignores the suffering of an animal (2). The other form of abuse is intentional animal cruelty, which is when an individual causes harm or injury to an animal on purpose just to feelRead MorePersuasive Speech About Animal Cruelty1409 Words à |à 6 Pageshorrify and heartbreaking? People say they love animals but thatââ¬â¢s false. Something that animal lovers donââ¬â¢t know is that 56 billion farmed animals are killed every year by humans and 200 million animals are reported killed by hunters in the United States every year. Treating animals for their fur and bones is not good for them and us. There meat can cause cancer, using their belongings is depressing and there should be more compassionate for them. I see animals as humans because they can feel happinessRead MorePersuasive Speech Outline (Using Monroes Motivated Sequence Essay1044 Words à |à 5 PagesDee Speech Animal Laws Should Be More Strict Many people may not know that animal cruelty has been around for hundreds of years. . In the article Animal Cruelty Prosecution published by American Prosecution Research Institute found that, The Puritans of the Massachusetts Bay Colony established ââ¬Å"The Body of Libertiesâ⬠found by the Animal Cruelty Prosecution, in 1641. The Body of Liberties was a document written for the protection of animals from unnecessary pain and suffering. Animal crueltyRead MoreAnimal Cruelty Should Not Be A Big Deal1415 Words à |à 6 PagesAnimal Cruelty Almesha Jones (Mesha) Introduction and Background All around the world, people are abusing animals. Animal cruelty is a big deal because some people do not look at animals as being important; some people do not see a problem with hurting them. Animal cruelty can be define as being a malicious treatment that can cause undue pain or being mistreated. Seeing an animal get brutalize by some humans seems to be cruel. Getting kicked in the ribs, left for starvation and even used for entertainmentRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Novel, Animal Farm881 Words à |à 4 Pagesnovel, Animal Farm: 1945. Persuasive proses will be discussed with the use of linguistic features such as lexical cohesion, metaphor, hyperbole, mood, pronouns, quoted speech, polarity and tense. This will be based on the persuasion and the creation of an alliance, focussing on the freedom and concern of similar parties. The entire extract has made use of quoted speech using scare quotes, drawing attention to the speakerââ¬â¢s ideas and message of freedom and a possible rebellion. The quoted speech is directedRead MoreUse of Logos, Ethos, and Pathos for Rhetorical Appeal in Advertising1020 Words à |à 4 Pagesproducts. Unlike speech in which an individual relies on their persona and content of speech to get their point across to an audience or consumer, advertisements use images to enhance the impact and appeal of logos, ethos, and pathos. One of the most influential advertisements that is frequently shown on television that use these three appeals is the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) commercials that urge viewers to help the organizations by adopting an animal in need, by
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Difference Between Criminal and Civil Cases Free Essays
Difference Between Criminal and Civil Cases PA101: The Paralegal Professional Unit 8 Dianna Marsh 11/13/2012 In todayââ¬â¢s society there are rules and regulations in place that determine how citizens are to behave. When these rules are not upheld, a need to resolve or punish the offending parties exist. Whether the offense is criminal or civil, the case is settled in a court of law. We will write a custom essay sample on Difference Between Criminal and Civil Cases or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although there are similarities between civil and criminal cases, there are many differences in the way these cases are handled. Both criminal and civil cases starts with filing a complaint. The parties that file the complaint is called the plaintiff. In a civil case the plaintiff can be an individual, corporation or government agency. In a criminal case the plaintiff is always the state or federal government. One of the key differences between civil and criminal cases is the burden of proof. In a civil case the burden of proof depends on a preponderance of evidence. In legal terms, a preponderance of evidence means that a party has shown that its version of facts, causes, damages, or fault isà more likely than notà the correct version, as in personal injury and breach of contract suits. This standard is the easiest to meet and applies to all civil cases unless otherwise provided by law. (Preponderance of the Evidence, 2010) In a criminal case the Burden of Proof is the responsibility of the plaintiff. The plaintiff must prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt. For example, in the case of the State v O. J. Simpson. The state of California was unable to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt, that is why OJ was found not guilty of the murders he was accused of. He was, however found guilty of wrongful death in a civil suit filed against him with the same evidence. It is the juries responsibility to review the evidence and reach a verdict in the case. In a criminal case, the jury must return a unanimous vote for conviction. This is determined by whether or not the evidence and testimony presented proves guilt beyond reasonable doubt. If unable to do this, a not guilty verdict is reached and the defendant is released. In a civil case only 51% or 9 of 12 jurors votes need to be obtained for a guilty verdict. Once the verdict is reached a sentence or punishment is handed down by the judge. There are differences in this too. In a criminal case the punishment can be as little as a fine or as large as capital punishment, but most normally receives imprisonment. In a civil case punishment is usually monetary. You cannot be sent to prison. There are many other difference, but these are only a few. These systems are in place because they deal with the civil rights of an individual, and the protection of those rights. References: Cheeseman, H. ; Goldman,T. (2010). The paralegal professionalà (3rdà ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall. www. courts. uslegal. com, Burden of Proof, Preponderance of the Evidence, 2010 How to cite Difference Between Criminal and Civil Cases, Essay examples
Monday, April 27, 2020
Young Goodman Brown Essays - Abrahamic Mythology, Satan,
Young Goodman Brown "Young Goodman Brown", by Nathaniel Hawthorne, is a story that is thick with allegory. "Young Goodman Brown" is a moral story which is told through the perversion of a religious leader. In "Young Goodman Brown", Goodman Brown is a Puritan minister who lets his excessive pride in himself interfere with his relations with the community after he meets with the devil, and causes him to live the life of an exile in his own community. "Young Goodman Brown" begins when Faith, Brown's wife, asks him not to go on an "errand". Goodman Brown says to his "love and (my) Faith" that "this one night I must tarry away from thee." When he says his "love" and his "Faith", he is talking to his wife, but he is also talking to his "faith" to God. He is venturing into the woods to meet with the Devil, and by doing so, he leaves his unquestionable faith in God with his wife. He resolves that he will "cling to her skirts and follow her to Heaven." This is an example of the excessive pride because he feels that he can sin and meet with the Devil because of this promise that he made to himself. There is a tremendous irony to this promise because when Goodman Brown comes back at dawn; he can no longer look at his wife with the same faith he had before. When Goodman Brown finally meets with the Devil, he declares that the reason he was late was because "Faith kept me back awhile." This statement has a double meaning because his wife physically prevented him from being on time for his meeting with the devil, but his faith to God psychologically delayed his meeting with the devil. The Devil had with him a staff that "bore the likeness of a great black snake". The staff which looked like a snake is a reference to the snake in the story of Adam and Eve. The snake led Adam and Eve to their destruction by leading them to the Tree of Knowledge. The Adam and Eve story is similar to Goodman Brown in that they are both seeking unfathomable amounts of knowledge. Once Adam and Eve ate from the Tree of Knowledge they were expelled from their paradise. The Devil's staff eventually leads Goodman Brown to the Devil's ceremony which destroys Goodman Brown's faith in his fellow man, therefore expelling him from his utopia. Goodman Brown almost immediately declares that he kept his meeting with the Devil and no longer wishes to continue on his errand with the Devil. He says that he comes from a "race of honest men and good Christians" and that his father had never gone on this errand and nor will he. The Devil is quick to point out however that he was with his father and grandfather when they were flogging a woman or burning an Indian village, respectively. These acts are ironic in that they were bad deeds done in the name of good, and it shows that he does not come from "good Christians." When Goodman Brown's first excuse not to carry on with the errand proves to be unconvincing, he says he can't go because of his wife, "Faith". And because of her, he can not carry out the errand any further. At this point the Devil agrees with him and tells him to turn back to prevent that "Faith should come to any harm" like the old woman in front of them on the path. Ironically, Goodman Brown's faith is harmed because the woman on the path is the woman who "taught him his catechism in youth, and was still his moral and spiritual adviser." The Devil and the woman talk and afterward, Brown continues to walk on with the Devil in the disbelief of what he had just witnessed. Ironically, he blames the woman for consorting with the Devil but his own pride stops him from realizing that his faults are the same as the woman's. Brown again decides that he will no longer to continue on his errand and rationalizes that just because his teacher was not going to heaven, why should he "quit my dear Faith, and go after her".
Thursday, March 19, 2020
The turning point of war; Stalingrad battle
The turning point of war; Stalingrad battle Introduction The following essay will show how the Stalingrad battle, ordered by Hitler, was just but the turning point of war in World War II. This is because it was the end of a perception the world had, that Germany was the most powerful nation and could win every war. This will be into comparison with other instances when Hitler had attacked other parts of the world.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on The turning point of war; Stalingrad battle specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Stalingrad Battle By mid 1942, Germany had cost Russians tremendous losses in terms of resources and work force given that the former had managed to kill over three million Russian soldiers and putting almost a similar number in captivity. Were it not for winter that pushed them back a bit, Germans had captured around ninety percent of Russian land and resources. By the beginning of summer, Hitler was again ready to attack Russia taki ng advantage of their weak status due to the tremendous losses he had cost them earlier on. The Stalingrad battle began in September 1942 during the winter, led by the ââ¬Å"German commander of the sixth army, General Paulus and assisted by Fourth Panzer Armyâ⬠; indeed, General Paulus was ordered by Hitler to take Stalingrad whose initial target was to capture the oil fields at Caucasus and their final target was Baku[1], which supplied seventy-one percent of all the oil the Soviets used during Word war II. Hitlerââ¬â¢s other reason for capturing Stalingrad was due to its association with Russia as well as its connection to the south waterway. Thus by seizing Stalingrad, he would have paralyzed Russia by a great deal. All his interest on Stalingrad was accelerated by the fact that he was interested in damaging the name of his enemy Stalin who was the Soviet dictator and the city was named after his name. For a long time, the world was convinced that Germany had the best and strongest army, meaning they could win any war. The contrast of this began during Red Verdun war in 1918, two years before World War I ended[2]. In 1916, the cream of Germany army engaged French in a battle that failed terribly and since then, problems began since most its followers withdrew, divisions in the army began which finally collapsed, thus it had no future. Their enemies ââ¬Å"Anglo-American-French bloc,â⬠did not realize that they were approaching victory and they ââ¬Å"continued believing that the German army was still the most powerfulâ⬠[3]. The Stalingrad battle is different in nature from Red Verdun battle since it was the Germans last expression of a desperate struggle. The Soviet army won this battle and it was not only the turning point in the World War II but in the history of humankind.Advertising Looking for term paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Sixty five percent of all casualties in the war were Russian. It was Russia blood, machinery, resources and will which brought Hitler down. This is evident from the fact that, when Stalin appointed the two best military commanders, they vowed to either liberate Stalingrad or die with so much determination. Millions of people in the world followed the proceedings of Stalingrad carefully and every step the Soviet army made brought to them anxiety and stirred elation throughout the world[4]. After this defeat, the German army was in full retreat because it had lost a lot thus it was so weak such that it would take a long time to recover of which Russia was still advancing.. During his battles, before e.g. in Poland, Norway, Holland, Belgium, and France, where he definitely won, Hitler never dared to divide his attention but always directed all his concentration to one major objective. Contrary, during the Stalingrad battle, Hitler had divided attention because by the time he ordered attack of the city, som e groups of his army were still on their way to Caucasus and he was still preparing others for a succeeding attack of Siberia. It was therefore unwise to advance having left a major city unconquered[5]. Were Hitler not divided; his sixth army would not have been intertwined at Stalingrad. The city of Stalingrad was named after the Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin who was a great enemy to Hitler. Germany almost overthrew Russia but they failed to exercise their authority. Hitler had dismissed his commander in chief and had taken the role himself without any consultation thus this confusion made it hard for the army to defeat Soviet, which was very organized and determined. Both armies were well equipped with soldiers, artillery guns, tanks, and planes thus, though Germany was thought to be stronger, they would capture areas during the day, but Russia would recapture them at night. Russian commander at the time was Marshal Zhukov. For them to be defeated, Germans were trapped in Stalingr ad city by a bulk of Zhukov army who had surrounded the city. Paulus could have been able to get out of the trap in the fist stages of Russians preparation but Hitler ordered them to fight up to the last bullet. When the momentum of the battle was fully with the Soviets, Hitler refused to let Paulus retreat since he never wanted to bear the blame.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on The turning point of war; Stalingrad battle specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Their capture was accelerated by the fact that when they were surrounded in the city, it was hard for them to be supplied with food, ammunition, and heat since the winter temperatures were reading negative. Left with no choice, they surrendered to the Soviet army and were taken as prisoners. Germany began to retreat since their defeat in Stalingrad. This is because they lost labor when 91 000 Germans were taken prisoners and they lost their army and equipment m eaning they could not be able to fight the Soviet Union any more. This was the downfall of the worldââ¬â¢s most powerful army, which had purposed to conquer the whole world thus their downfall was a complete liberation to the human race and a turning point in the World-war II. The battle of Stalingrad was the bloodiest battle in history and a sudden and widespread disaster of Germany. It was one of the most inhuman and cruel during the World War 2 since people fought literally from street to street and house to house[6]. It was a titanic battle where Stalinââ¬â¢s very name was a target, whereby, every street, house, and floor had to be painstakingly taken. It was the end of the last major gain of territory by the Axis on either front, from then on forward all the major attacks and offensives were a combined effort. Germany was a super power before 1914 but by 1945, it was a second world nation. This is because the invasion of the Soviet Union drained most of their resources. T he Germans were completely unprepared for war and if it were not for the long distances and terrible winters, the Soviet Union would have probably lost. The diaphanous numbers of work force and increasing production finally turned the tide. After Germanys failure to take Stalingrad, their Eastern front army was practically destroyed and they were forced to flee the Soviet Union[7]. This turned the War in putting the Russians on the offensive, which directly aided in the destruction and conquering of Germany by the Allied Forces throughout 1944 and 1945. Germany was, essentially, surrounded with the Americans and British in the West, and the Russians in the East. Before Stalingrad Hitler was still on course to win the war in the European theatre but afterwards, he was on the back foot considering the number of troops that were engaged and that died[8].Advertising Looking for term paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Clearly, the battle was a major strategic mistake by Hitler since it wasted vital German resources. Hitler should have concentrated all forces in Southern Russia and used them to capture the vital oil fields of the Caucasusââ¬â¢s since oil was the lifeblood of all the mechanized tanks, planes, and trucks that the Soviet union used during World war II. In Stalingrad, the Germans were bogged down and lost all their previous advantages such as mobility, firepower and aircraft cover. Despite taking 90% of the city, the Russians held on, and since they well conversant with the winter season, they were able to encircle the city, rendering Germans helpless. Thousands of men had been trapped and surrounded and the first German field marshal had been taken prisoner in history ââ¬â a major propaganda coup for Stalin and a slap in the face for Hitler. Had Soviets lost Stalingrad, they would have lost the war, and the raw material they needed would have fallen into the hands of Germans. This is because their target, Stalingrad and Baku were the major suppliers of oil and other necessities Soviet were using during the World War II. The Downfall of Hitler The downfall of Germany came from poor leadership. This is because when the Germans were attacking Russia for the second time, Hitler decided to taken up the role of his Generals and he consulted them no more. Earlier on, the German military had purposed to continue evading the already weak Russian army and to crush the remaining ones as well as capturing the Russia capital city. Furthermore, they were to capture the rich oil fields Caucasus as well as Stalingrad, the main industrial and transportation centre that was the main waterway of inner Russia. Their aim was not to occupy Stalingrad but to put it under heavy surveillance to ensure that no businesses were operating. The biggest mistake that Hitler did was his decision to remain in Stalingrad after being deceived by the fact that they had achieved their first objective as per their plans, thus he thought the Russians would not counter attack. His decision lead to heavy losses since he lost the southern campaign and his army was destroyed. All this was because of taking power to himself since he never listened to them and he insisted that they were to fight until the last bullet[9]. The other reason that leads to the downfall of Hitler and his army was divided interest. He was over confident due to his previous success in the western front and thus he decided to conquer the outstretched Soviet Union in three months. This made him disperse his army through the large socialist nation since he wanted to achieve his objectives very fast and still conquer Moscow to the north and Persian Gulf to the south. At the same time, he had dismissed his commander-in-chief and he was still directing a Japanese fascist that was preparing to attack Siberia after the fall of Stalingrad. All these tasks divided his attention making it hard for him to perfect the matter at hand. At the end of that summer, Hitler had not achieved any of his objectives since he was too ambitious. He was not able to penetrate the oil fields nor did he capture Stalingrad, thus his army was left unable to advance or to retreat causing immense losses[10]. When Russians realized that it was so evident from the look of things that they would loose their city to Germans, Stalin came up with a very brilliant strategy that drew Hitler towards destruction[11]. He realized that the only thing that would save Russia was a good leadership. He therefore chose two superb commanders with highest military skills and strong will i.e. General Zhukov at national level and Vasily Chuikov at local level. They vowed to either defend the city or die. Since Germany, leadership was weak and Hitler had already dismissed his commander in chief, this counter attack swept them off the ground and the result was that hundreds of thousands of their military men were killed though the dam ages and killings were both way traffic. Conclusion The Soviet Union victory against Germany was the beginning of liberation of humankind from the hands of a dictator Hitler. The Germans were thought to be the most powerful nation in the world and even at the verge of their defeat; they still under estimated the Russian resources. The Russians did their preparation for the counter attack very carefully, putting every detail of their internal organization in perspective, as they knew that a slight mistake would bestow victory upon their rivals. On the other hand, by the time, Germans realized the ability in Russia, there was little left to do apart from surrendering. Furthermore, the nature of dictatorship in Hitler cost Germany a great deal since he dismissed the opinions of professionals making it hard for them to operate. Actually, after they were defeated, Hitler announced a mourning day to accomplish his blame game over his army commander Paulus. Apart from its losses, German ar my lost its formidable image of being unbeatable. Out of the hundreds of thousands of Germans militia who went for war, only five thousand went home safe. Indeed, around three hundred thousand soldiers from Germany died in Stalingrad thus indicating how terribly the Germans had lost the battle to the Russians. The Soviet victory boosted their morale a great deal and fought with vigor until the end of World War II, which lasted almost three years since the defeat of Germany. Bibliography Anon. The Battle of Stalingrad, N.d. Web. Duiker, William and Spielvogel, Jackson. World History. NY: Cengage Learning, 2008. Web. Hansen, Valerie and Curtis, Kenneth. Voyages in the World History. NY: Cengage Learning, 2008. Web. Trueman, Chris. The Battle of Stalingrad, N.d. Web. Tse-tung, Mao. The Turning Point in World War II, 2004 Web. Footnotes Anon. The Battle of Stalingrad. N.d. Mao Tse-tung, The Turning Point in World War II. 2004. William, Duiker and Jackson J. Spielvogel. World History. M ao Tse-tung, 2004. Mao Tse-tung, 2004. Valerie Hansen, and Kenneth, Curtis. Voyages in the World History. William, Duiker and Jackson J. Spielvogel, 2010. Valerie Hansen, and Kenneth, Curtis, 2010. Anon, N.d. Mao Tse-tung, 2004. Chris Trueman. The Battle of Stalingrad. N.d.
Tuesday, March 3, 2020
How to Make Underwater Fireworks for Kids
How to Make Underwater Fireworks for Kids Fireworks are a beautiful and fun part of many celebrations, but not something you want kids to make themselves. However, even very young explorers can experiment with these safe underwater fireworks. What You Need WaterOilFood coloringTall clear glassAnother cup or glassFork Create Fireworks in a Glass Fill the tall glass almost to the top with room-temperature water. Warm water is ok, too.Pour a little oil into the other glass. (1-2 tablespoons)Add a couple of drops of food coloring. I used one drop of blue and one drop of red, but you can use any colors.Briefly stir the oil and food coloring mixture with a fork. You want to break up the food coloring drops into smaller drops, but not thoroughly mix the liquid.Pour the oil and coloring mixture into the tall glass.Now watch! The food coloring will slowly sink in the glass, with each droplet expanding outward as it falls, resembling fireworks falling into the water. How It Works Food coloring dissolves in water, but not in oil. When you stir the food coloring in the oil, you are breaking up the coloring droplets (though drops that come into contact with each other will merge... blue red purple). Oil is less dense than water, so the oil will float at the top of the glass. As the colored drops sink to the bottom of the oil, they mix with the water. The color diffuses outward as the heavier colored drop falls to the bottom.
Saturday, February 15, 2020
Digital Evolution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words
Digital Evolution - Essay Example Looking at it in high level, Barrett tackled what is going on around the world referencing significant improvements in technology that has changed the face of humanity and of the world. He then moved on to discuss the importance of such technologies highlighting his companyââ¬â¢s contribution to the evolution of technology. With this, Barrett pointed out two important opportunity areas where technology can be utilized to not only change how things are done but to deliver benefits to the population. These are the areas of healthcare and education. Based on the profile of Barrett, it could be noted that he has a strong advocacy for improving education in the United States as well as the rest of the world. Being a staunch supported of research in the academia, Craig together, with Intel, has made significant partnerships with educational institutions to promote and fund numerous research programs. With Intel focused on product-oriented research devoting around $6 billion annually for research and development, he strongly believes that research is vital for innovation and moving the nation and the world. Because of this, he has poured significant investments in research with these institutions to help improve and build on technology as it exists at the moment with a vision in fulfilment of what Gordon Moore has postulated and predicted decades ago. In relation to his company Intel, it has been reported that Barrettââ¬â¢s concern is capitalizing on the rapidly evolving digital world. The prospects on the electronic sector are really great. As believed by Intel, standardization is key to ensure that the different technologies produced and provided by different companies will work together. As such, Intel is looking into the expansion of manufacturing products that people actually want (What does the future hold for Intel, Apple and Microsoft?,à 2004). Finally, Barrett in his 2004 article has
Sunday, February 2, 2020
What's in a Name Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
What's in a Name - Essay Example Such a move is described as customer driven since it puts the interests of the customer at the fore front. According to the articles history, most celebrities have found it difficult to find a suitable name for their children. This has made them to adopt funny names that may have an impact in the childââ¬â¢s life. By capitalizing on this situation, Maryanna expects to serve new parents who are unable to come up with good names. In overall, parents and new born are her target market. Maryanna would receive a lot of competition from companies that manufacture baby care products. It is evident that such companies have their own name experts who are charged with the responsibility of naming baby products. Baby products are always required to be in sync with catchy names. Such names may form clues to parents on how to name their children (Osborn, 2009, p.245). By being able to name children on their own, the parents wonââ¬â¢t need those services of Maryanna thereby threatening her business. There are other companies that specialize in naming celebrity children. Such companies pose a great challenge to Maryanna since they are engaged in the same line of business. Such situations may lead to one of them diversifying into other fields thereby incurring unwanted costs (Osborn, 2009,
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Avatars Will Replace Faces And Profiles :: Internet Net World Wide Web Media
I never thought when I started blogging that I would receive over fifty thousand views from one website alone. That is a big compliment for an old guy that lives in Brooklyn. I guess whatever I have to say must be stimulating. The lack of comments that I and most other male writers receive is not a sign of poor writing only a sign that women are not interested in a mans individuality or creative ability. I have seen many extremely boring and frivolous articles written by women receive over fifteen compliments. It is obvious that they are coming from lady friends that haven?t the talent to say anything more than ?Very Interesting?. Or ?I love it?. Most websites are dominated by groups of women that support one another. They are called ?Communities? by their directors. I call them ?Cabalas?. Fortunately I can gain popularity without joining any of them. The thousands of views I have received shows that I can stand alone. If I needed the support of groupies to be read, it would be t ime for me to stop writing and go fishing. I would like to remedy the situation and give the floor to those writers that really have something interesting to say but that is impossible. Popularity of the writer not the quality of what is written has always been the rule. A successful writer has to cater to the crowd. If a person chooses to read articles only by writers in their ethnic group nobody can interfere with their choice. Not all people are groupies and many of them are very fair. Their individuality deserves my respect. There is no way to appreciate or understand an article better than when it is written by an author who is represented by an avatar. Without a clue to the identity of the writer the reader is forced to pass judgment only on what is written. This poses no problem for a person that possesses the ability to analyze what is read. But for the groupie an article that does not identify the author creates a state of terror for them, because they must know the identity of the writer. Some groupies only feel comfortable reading an article written by a certain gender. Others demand to know the religion or racial group of the author before reading the article. These groupies by their practice censor the independent writer who attempts to approach a subject fairly.
Friday, January 17, 2020
Evolution of Health Care Information Essay
Over the last 20 years dramatic changes have occurred in the health care industry. ââ¬Å"Health care technology has exploded over the last 20 years, not just in the arena of medical diagnosis and treatment, but also in the area of health information and documentationâ⬠(The art of patient care, 2008, p. 1). Two Major Events Twenty years ago, Riverview Hospital was limited with technology. The use of paper files for patient records is a thing of the past. Today Riverview Hospital uses electronic medical records (EMR). ââ¬Å"An EMR is able to electronically collect and store patient data, supply that information to providers on request, permit clinicians to enter orders directly into a computerized provider entry system, and advise health care practitioners by providing decision-support tools such as reminders, alerts, and access to the latest research findings, or appropriate evidence-based guidelinesâ⬠(Wagner, Lee, & Glaser, 2009, p. 1). ââ¬Å"Paper-based records have been in existence for centuries and their gradual replacement by computer-based records has been slowly underway for over twenty years in western healthcare systemsâ⬠(Open Clinical, n.d., p. 1). Riverview Hospital has also seen an increase in using personal digital assistants (PDAs). Twenty years ago, PDAs did not exist. Doctorââ¬â¢s and other health care providers had to look up information in books and other publications. ââ¬Å"The use of personal digital assistants (PDAs) in medicine and the health sciences has rapidly increased. Health care professionals are using PDAs for patient tracking, medical reference, and drug dosage, as well as personal useâ⬠(Journal of the Medical Library Association, 2004, p. 1). ââ¬Å"Health care personnel need access to updated information anywhere and at any time, and a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) has the potential to meet these requirements. A PDA is a mobile tool which has been employed widely for various purposes in health care practice, and the level of its use is expected to increase. Loaded with suitable functions and softwareà applications, a PDA might qualify as the tool that personnel and students in health care needâ⬠(PubMed, 2008, p. 1). ââ¬Å"According to a May 2002 article in BNET, PDA software enables health care professionals to store patient information, order prescriptions directly to pharmacies, check on lab results and access medical information remotely. PDA programs even allow health care professionals to document billing and claims encounters to be submitted to health plansâ⬠(eHow, 2010, p. 1). The EMR system can connect doctors in a single practice and then share patient data with clinics, hospitals, and pharmacies if their systems are linked and compatible. EMR and PDA With the implementation of the EMR and the PDA, Riverview Hospital has seen an increase in the number of patients. Although patient stays have decreased, the number of patients which pass though the hospital has increased. The average stay today is half of what it was 20 years ago. ââ¬Å"With the introduction of technology, health care providers have the ability to look up almost any aspect of medical information needed at the touch of a buttonâ⬠(The art of patient care, n.d., p. 1). The EMR implementation at Riverview Hospital has improved quality, outcomes, and safety. The EMR has improved efficiency, productivity, and cost reduction. The EMR has also improved service and satisfaction. ââ¬Å"With PDAs, health care professionals can provide quality medical services to patients that are efficient and effective. PDAs offer instant access to critical information, so patients do not have to wait long to hear back from their doctors about lab test results or their prescription needsâ⬠(eHow, 2010, p. 1). One has to take into consideration with the EMR and the PDA that HIPPA is not violated. Although with the introduction of the EMR, it is less likely to see HIPPA violations as compared to paper charts. ââ¬Å"Health care professionals who use PDAs must be careful to properly secure their electronic devices in a way that complies with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Actâ⬠(eHow, 2010, p. 1). President Obama has pledged that every American will have an electronic medical record by 2014. Twenty years ago, this was not even aà consideration. President Obama sees health care information technology and electronic medical records as key to improving the quality of care while reducing costs. This implementation will not only improve care coordination that will lead to better health care (reduced cost, enhanced quality), it will create jobs. Barriers The EMR and the PDA can also cause barriers within the health care system. Some of the barriers are resistance. This resistance was seen among health care practitioners at Riverview Hospital, although the implementation happened. There may be technical matters that occur, financial matters, resource issues, training and re-training issues, certification, security, ethical matters, and confidentiality issues. There may also be incompatibility between systems and doubts on clinical usefulness. Conclusion Remarkable advances in medical technology, especially at Riverview Hospital, continue to transform health care delivery. With this transformation comes many issues that arise. The EMR and the PDA can enhance how health care is delivered and can pose both positives and negatives. Within the 20 years at Riverview Hospital much has changed with technology and information systems, although one thing remains the same, the mission to treat patients as well as to improve and preserve the health and well-being of those they serve. Their vision is to redefine the healthcare experience, becoming the best place to work, practice medicine, and receive care. References eHow. (2010). Use of personal digital assistants in health care. Retrieved from http://www.ehow.com/facts_7436608_use-personal-digital-assistants- healthcare.html Journal of the Medical Library Association. (2004). The use of personal digital assistants in the health sciences: results of a survey. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC442176/ Kreidler, M.K. (2008). Health Care and Information Technology. Research Starters ââ¬â Business, (1). Open Clinical. (n.d.). Electronic medical records. Retrieved from http://www.openclinical.org/emr.html PubMed. (2008). The use of the Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) among personnel and students in health care. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18957381 Scientific American. (2009). Will Electronic Medical Records Improve Health Care. Retrieved from http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=electronic-health-records The art of patient care. (n.d.). Health Care Technology and Patient Care. Retrieved from http://www.art-of-patient-care.com/health-care-technology.html Wager, K. A., Lee, F. W., & Glaser, J. P. (2009). Health care information systems: A practical approach for health care management (2nd ed.). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
History of Accounting in Nigeria - 725 Words
History of Accounting in Nigeria The institutionalization of Accounting started in Britain, from where Accounting was imported to Nigeria. During the preindependence period, in Nigeria, especially before the establishment of the Collages of Arts and Sciences (particularly the one in Ibadan), people who wanted to enroll into accounting profession had to be trained through article ship. This meant that, they had to be attached as apprentices to those in the profession already. When the College of Arts and Sciences in Ibadan (now university of Ibadan) was established, it offered courses in accounting; students were prepared for the intermediate level of ACCA (Chartered Association of Certified Accountants), a British Accounting Body. Inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦To date, one must pass the qualifying professional Examinations of the Institute before she/he become a member, that is a professional Accountant. However, there are provisions for exemption of some stages or subjects, depending on the result shown by the academic transcript of a student. For example, a B.Sc. Accounting graduate from a recognized and accredited University would be exempted from foundation and PE1, while a B.Sc. Accounting graduate from a recognized but non-accredited university would only be exempted from Foundation stage. Other exemption guidelines and many more information about the Institute are contained in its studentsââ¬â¢ Regulations and Syllabuses. Since 1981, another accountancy bodyââ¬âthe Association of National Accountants of Nigeria (ANAN) had been working hard to be registered and obtain recognition of the government. It was on 25th August, 1993 that the Association was granted its charter by Decree no 76 of 1993. It became the second recognized body of accountants in Nigeria. From the period of it recognition up to December 1995, the Association was granting automatic membership to applicants. The association has the plan of convincing the government to allow accounting graduates to attend its Accountancy College for the period of nine months before proceeding to their National Service (NYSC). At the college, students would beShow MoreRelatedCompany Analysis : Salam Oil And Gas Company1445 Words à |à 6 Pagesindependent marketer in Oil and Gas Business, This is a business plan on a mere context of entering the oil and gas business in Nigeria and every business like investing in oil and gas start-up need a fore planning on how the business is going to survive in a country where the politicians, businessmen and bureaucrats put almost all their investment due to the fact that, Nigeria is one of the biggest oil producing nation in the world with a very huge oil deposits around the South ââ¬âSouth, South-East andRead MoreThe Bombing Of Radical Violence1 059 Words à |à 5 Pageslimited scope of attention should also turn to other countries throughout the world, which are experiencing similar and often more fatal events. Since June 2015, Turkey has experienced seven major bombings, five of which were claimed by ISIL, accounting for 229 deaths in the span of 9 months. 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Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Key Aspects Of Effective Communication - 1476 Words
These skills are vital in order to facilitate effective communication strategies in a wide range of professional settings. I recently had the opportunity to discuss the use of communication skills and how it is reflected in specific practise with a sessional academic. The purpose of this paper is to provide a reflective analysis of the interview and a review of recent research in order to determine suitable strategies which will assist in my communication in the future as a researcher. The 4Rs of Reflection: Reporting and responding to the interview The interview was conducted with a sessional academic of four years whoââ¬â¢s interests lie in hamstring injury and rehabilitation, and is a tutor in the School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology. Throughout the interview, we discussed some key aspects to effective communication, which are required when delivering course content and research. These key aspects include: communication, which is both dynamic and multi modal, and rapport building. In order to facilitate the development of successful workplace relationships and appropriate student care, a major theme derived from the interview was the way and the image you portray through communication, influences the relationship, involvement and communication from the other in a teaching setting. It was interesting to discuss while the underlying principles of communication are the same between discourses, there is also a big difference. TheShow MoreRelatedRisk Communication and Risk Management1750 Words à |à 7 Pagesï » ¿Risk Communication Abstract In this paper, I have discussed risk communication and risk management. In the first part of the paper, I have identified and explained the risk communication management and its significance. Later, I have discussed the importance of risk communication for security managers in any organization. Risk communication can be simply described as an interactive process of exchange of information and opinion among individuals, groups, and institutions; often involves multipleRead MoreWhat Makes A Good Leader?1507 Words à |à 7 Pagesfirst one is ââ¬Å"Effective communicationâ⬠, being more than just simply speak and write to someone else. A leader s communication must move people to work toward the goal the leader has chosen. That way, a good leader will clarify the goal of the communication, express his meaning with conviction, identify the action to be taken and confirm the other personââ¬â¢s understand it. Iââ¬â¢ve come across several leaders who all had this same quality skill in common. So bottom line, clear communication is the mostRead MoreReflection1275 Words à |à 6 Pageslearn from experience. We learn from reflecting on experience.â⬠Philosopher John Dewey, succinctly summarised the importance of reflection as an aspect of learning. In relation to my Final Year Project (FYP), reflection has helped me realise that I have learnt a great deal. My learning experiences can be dichotomised into educational and practical aspects of the project. I was able to expand my horizons regarding radiographical knowledge, as well as learn more about the effectiveness and advantagesRead MoreManagement Skills And People Skills1726 Words à |à 7 Pagesothers to dream, learn, do, and become. Practically though, this is difficult to apply. How does one become an effective leader? The attributes of effective leadership reside in two categories, management skills and people skills. Management skills, also known as the mechanics of leadership, are the core components to effectively managing a group of people. Though one may be quite effective at the people skills of leadership, if he cannot adequately delegate, communicate, and adapt, he will be disorganizedRead MoreAn Sociological And Psychological Aspects Of The Communication Process1199 Words à |à 5 PagesDescribe communication, evaluate the stages of the communication process and assess the key aspects of each process. Evaluate the importance of successful communication and explain how interference can affect communication by using one of the communication models by looking at the impact communication had on the receiver, explaining factors like Source, Nature, Level, Time, Frequency, Use, Form and Type. Critically evaluate the sociological and psychological aspects of modern communication methodsRead MoreMarketing Communications: Process Theory and Promotional Mix974 Words à |à 4 PagesMarketing Communications: Process, Theory, and Promotional Mix Introduction The intent of this paper is to describe the marketing communications process, contrast marketing communications with integrated marketing communications, and explain how effective marketing integration improves communication. The essential elements of the promotional mix are also analyzed. The foundational elements of the marketing communications process are a critical component that contributes to the attainment of strategicRead MoreNetwork Management Field Via Teams And Groups1696 Words à |à 7 Pagesallocate resources for the team to complete its work, identify a leader and establish a timeline for the project to complete its work (Eckes 27). All of these share characteristics and basic structure, but each has defining roles that make them more effective at particular tasks. Workgroups consist of a group of individuals working together to reach a common goal. As a whole, the room filled with network management specialist is considered a workgroup. All of these members come together as a whole,Read MoreKey Components Of Effective Communication873 Words à |à 4 PagesCommunication is the process in which we transmit our thoughts and ideas to another person. Knowledge of the basic communication process is essential for communication more effectively. Having effective communication skills are essential in today s network. How someone perceives your message will prompt how you are heard. There are two key components of effective communication. First, senders need to accurately communicate their intended message. Understanding is unlikely, otherwise. Second, receiversRead MoreProfessional Communication1467 Words à |à 6 PagesContents Page * Introduction 1 * Basic Communication 1 * Classification of Communication 1 * Objectives and purposes of Communications 1 * Scope of Communication in any functional Organization 2 * Different mediums of Communication 2 * Modes of Communication 2 * Barriers to Communication 3 * Principles of Effective Communication 3 * Business Correspondence Letters 3 * Enquiries, Quotations, ComplaintsRead MoreSuccessful Law Enforcement Agency Management1225 Words à |à 5 PagesDrucker) An effective manager can be the difference between a successful law enforcement organization or its failure. There are several theories on effective management in law enforcement and the business world alike. Some of those theories can cross over and be helpful for a law enforcement manager. A manager can have the knowledge of all theory relative to law enforcement management, but without understanding several key concepts, the manager will in turn not be effective. An effective law enforcement
Monday, December 23, 2019
Why Has Terrorism Become Such an Important Issue over the...
WHY HAS TERRORISM BECOME SUCH AN IMPORTANT ISSUE OVER THE LAST 40 YEARS? There are many reasons why terrorism has become such an important issue over the last 40 years. In this paper I will be exploring the answers to this question through three related topics; 1) the threat from terrorism; 2) why people join terrorist groups and; 3) dealing with terrorism. I will be using the sources provided and historical facts related to three groups; the IRA, the PLO and Al-Qaeda. Section 1 ââ¬â The threat from terrorism Terrorism has been defined in many ways and not everyone agrees with any one definition. The UK government defines it as: ââ¬Å"The threat of, for the purpose of advancing a political, religious or ideological cause, of action which involvesâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Although both are personal opinions, they are from opposite sides of the conflict and support each other. It also is well documented that the people who joined the IRA wanted Northern Ireland to be independent just like Southern Ireland after it became independent in 1916. The IRAââ¬Ës own stated aims were to defend their nation, to remove British troops from N. Ireland and to make it a part of the rest of Ireland as one country. People join al-Qaeda for various reasons loosely connected with fighting foreign occupiers, political motivations and religious ideology. One of the main reasons why people join al-Qaeda is to fight America and other western governments who are seen as invaders or aggressors against Muslim lands and their populations. They also strongly focus on the US backed occupation of Palestine and the Al-Aqsa mosque (in Jerusalem) by Israel and the US troops that are based in Saudi Arabia home to the holiest mosque in Islam. This has been supported by statements from al-Qaeda itself. This is also supported by source 10 a statement by Osama bin Laden made in 1998. After pointing out the political and military injustices of the ââ¬ËAmericans and their alliesââ¬â¢ he quotes verses from the Quran to back his argument for Muslims to kill Americans and their allies. Source 4 is a similar statement made by al-Qaeda which further proves the motives. Whilst these areShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Essa y On Terrorism1496 Words à |à 6 Pages(Starling) The issue of terrorism is that it doesnââ¬â¢t stop and itââ¬â¢s been going on for years now, and it seems that the people havenââ¬â¢t done much to stop this. The reasoning is that since terrorism has been a thing for a while they have probably seen everything that they can do, so by trying to fight it, it will most likely become even worse. Terrorists are attacking more religious people than non-religious people because they might be against that race of the person, or what they believe in. It has even beenRead MoreSocial Problems Essays1168 Words à |à 5 Pagescharacter of the man, his skills and his immediate opportunities. But when in a nation of 50 million employees, 15 million men are unemployed, that is an issue, and we may not hope to find its solution within the range of opportunities open to any one individual.â⬠(Mills 1959:8) This example suggests that social problems only really become an issue when they affect a large proportion of society. What for one might look like a problem and if a large group of society is not affected, there is littleRead MoreTesco Plc in India1728 Words à |à 7 Pagesbusiness in such markets, the investors have to consider many factors of those countries such as level of freedom, corruption, competition and risks. In this case, although India has restrictions on foreign direct investment (FDI) in retail trading, it is perceivably a lucrative emerging market for Tesco. Therefore, the issue here is whether Tesco should enter the Indian market. If so, when should be the proper timeââ¬âbefore or after the restriction relaxed and with what strategies? Also, should IndianRead MoreEnglish as a Globalising Language1619 Words à |à 7 PagesGlobalization is an inevitable issue in the world, which brings boundaries between the countries much more close. Because of the sophisticated technology, the mobility of local culture, music, knowledge and goods has enh anced. As we want to communicate with the other races of people, we shall use one language to be a bridge. Therefore, the English becomes a globalizing language because of its clear structure and format. Does the globalizing language good or bad for us? I believe that the answer shouldRead MoreMotivation of Terrorist and Assassins3187 Words à |à 13 Pageshorrible attacks that occurred on September 11th, 2001 left many Americans wondering one simple question: Why do they hate us so much? The devastation caused by these attacks was so much that it left the Americans confused and making up their own theories regarding what the main reason behind all this hatred is. Surely, there isnt one American out there who would approve of the terrorism that has been ongoing since 2001. The most direct and automatic assumption being made is that the Taliban, terroristRead MoreDeportation Of The United States Essay1527 Words à |à 7 Pagesin the United States Immigration has and still a dilemma for the United States. Immigration has shaped the United States as a nation since the first newcomers arrived over 400 years ago. Immigrants contribute deeply to many of the economic, social, and political processes that are foundational to the United States as a nation. Millions of immigrants are deported every year. The ethnicity of immigrants living in the United States come from all around. Mexico has the largest population of immigrantsRead MorePresidents Should Not Be A New York Native1223 Words à |à 5 PagesPresidents should be honest, trustworthy, and have the best interest for their country. Many people often vote for who they truly believe will have the best political power. Over the many years America had dictated the best president to their knowledge. Some people do not choose the best president yet they choose what 80% of what the crowd is rooting for.Such as the president who is going to run for the 2016 Donald. Donald Trump shoul d not be our next president because he does not have America sRead MoreThe Effect Of Political Violence On The Middle East And The Geopolitics Of Oil Essay2693 Words à |à 11 Pagesconcerning resources such as oil plays a substantial role in shaping the globe. Reasons for why correlations between political violence in the Middle East and the geopolitics of oil can be connected is due to the Middle East being one of the most prominent locations in the world to refine oil along with the regions long history of political and economic turmoil. Examining the history of the Middle East throughout the years, it can be said that, both internally and externally Middle Eastern nations are heavilyRead MoreThe Effect Of Political Violence On The Middle East And The Geopolitics Of Oil Essay2863 Words à |à 12 Pagesenergy resources such as oil plays a substantial role in shaping the globe. Reasons for why correlations between political violence in the Middle East and the geopolitics of oil c an be connected is due to the Middle East being one of the most prominent locations in the world to refine oil along with the regions long history of political and economic turmoil. Examining the history of the Middle East throughout the years, it can be said that, both internally and externally Middle Eastern nations are heavilyRead More The Legacy of Afghanistanââ¬â¢s Civil War Essay4843 Words à |à 20 Pagesquestions like: ââ¬Å"why America? Who were these terrorists and for what reason would they sacrifice their own lives? What is the nature of Afghanistanââ¬â¢s involvement in these attacks and who, exactly, is Osama Bin Laden?â⬠In the aftermath of these attacks, I found myself among the majority of Americans struggling to find answers to these questions. Like most Americans, I knew next to nothing about the country of Afghanistan, our countryââ¬â¢s involvement in its civil war during the years 1979-1988, or
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Deception Point Page 73 Free Essays
Corky leaned forward to look at her. ââ¬Å"Please donââ¬â¢t tell me your new theory is that NASA took a fossilized rock up in the space shuttle and sent it hurtling toward earth hoping nobody would notice the fireball, the massive crater, or the explosion?â⬠Rachel had not thought of that, although it was an interesting premise. Not feasible, but interesting all the same. We will write a custom essay sample on Deception Point Page 73 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Her thoughts were actually closer to home. All natural atmospheric elements. Clean burn. Striations from racing through the air. A faint light had gone off in a distant corner of her mind. ââ¬Å"The ratios of the atmospheric elements you saw,â⬠she said. ââ¬Å"Were they exactly the same ratios you see on every other meteorite with a fusion crust?â⬠Corky seemed to hedge slightly at the question. ââ¬Å"Why do you ask?â⬠Rachel saw him hesitate and felt her pulse quicken. ââ¬Å"The ratios were off, werenââ¬â¢t they?â⬠ââ¬Å"There is a scientific explanation.â⬠Rachelââ¬â¢s heart was suddenly pounding. ââ¬Å"Did you by any chance see an unusually high content of one element in particular?â⬠Tolland and Corky exchanged startled looks. ââ¬Å"Yes,â⬠Corky said, ââ¬Å"but-ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"Was it ionized hydrogen?â⬠The astrophysicistââ¬â¢s eyes turned to saucers. ââ¬Å"How could you possibly know that!â⬠Tolland also looked utterly amazed. Rachel stared at them both. ââ¬Å"Why didnââ¬â¢t anyone mention this to me?â⬠ââ¬Å"Because thereââ¬â¢s a perfectly sound scientific explanation!â⬠Corky declared. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m all ears,â⬠Rachel said. ââ¬Å"There was surplus ionized hydrogen,â⬠Corky said, ââ¬Å"because the meteorite passed through the atmosphere near the North Pole, where the earthââ¬â¢s magnetic field causes an abnormally high concentration of hydrogen ions.â⬠Rachel frowned. ââ¬Å"Unfortunately, I have another explanation.â⬠87 The fourth floor of NASA headquarters was less impressive than the lobby-long sterile corridors with office doors equally spaced along the walls. The corridor was deserted. Laminated signs pointed in all directions. LANDSAT 7 TERRA ACRIMSAT JASON 1 AQUA PODS Gabrielle followed the signs for PODS. Winding her way down a series of long corridors and intersections, she came to a set of heavy steel doors. The stencil read: Polar Orbiting Density Scanner (PODS) Section Manager, Chris Harper The doors were locked, secured both by key card and a PIN pad access. Gabrielle put her ear to the cold metal door. For a moment, she thought she heard talking. Arguing. Maybe not. She wondered if she should just bang on the door until someone inside let her in. Unfortunately, her plan for dealing with Chris Harper required a bit more subtlety than banging on doors. She looked around for another entrance but saw none. A custodial alcove stood adjacent to the door, and Gabrielle stepped in, searching the dimly lit niche for a janitorââ¬â¢s key ring or key card. Nothing. Just brooms and mops. Returning to the door, she put her ear to the metal again. This time she definitely heard voices. Getting louder. And footsteps. The latch engaged from inside. Gabrielle had no time to hide as the metal door burst open. She jumped to the side, plastering herself against the wall behind the door as a group of people hurried through, talking loudly. They sounded angry. ââ¬Å"What the hell is Harperââ¬â¢s problem? I thought heââ¬â¢d be on cloud nine!â⬠ââ¬Å"On a night like tonight,â⬠another said as the group passed by, ââ¬Å"he wants to be alone? He should be celebrating!â⬠As the group moved away from Gabrielle, the heavy door started swinging closed on pneumatic hinges, revealing her location. She remained rigid as the men continued down the hall. Waiting as long as she possibly could, until the door was only inches from closing, Gabrielle lunged forward and caught the door handle with just inches to spare. She stood motionless as the men turned the corner down the hall, too engaged in their conversation to look back. Heart pounding, Gabrielle pulled open the door and stepped into the dimly lit area beyond. She quietly closed the door. The space was a wide open work area that reminded her of a college physics laboratory: computers, work islands, electronic gear. As her eyes became accustomed to the darkness, Gabrielle could see blueprints and sheets of calculations scattered around. The entire area was dark except for an office on the far side of the lab, where a light shone under the door. Gabrielle walked over quietly. The door was closed, but through the window she could see a man sitting at a computer. She recognized the man from the NASA press conference. The nameplate on the door read: Chris Harper Section Manager, PODS Having come this far, Gabrielle suddenly felt apprehensive, wondering if she could actually pull this off. She reminded herself how certain Sexton was that Chris Harper had lied. I would bet my campaign on it, Sexton had said. Apparently there were others who felt the same, others who were waiting for Gabrielle to uncover the truth so they could close in on NASA, attempting to gain even a tiny foothold after tonightââ¬â¢s devastating developments. After the way Tench and the Herney administration had played Gabrielle this afternoon, she was eager to help. Gabrielle raised her hand to knock on the door but paused, Yolandaââ¬â¢s voice running through her mind. If Chris Harper lied to the world about PODS, what makes you think heââ¬â¢ll tell YOU the truth? Fear, Gabrielle told herself, having almost fallen victim to it herself today. She had a plan. It involved a tactic sheââ¬â¢d seen the senator use on occasion to scare information out of political opponents. Gabrielle had absorbed a lot under Sextonââ¬â¢s tutelage, and not all of it attractive or ethical. But tonight she needed every advantage. If she could persuade Chris Harper to admit he had lied-for whatever reason-Gabrielle would open a small door of opportunity for the senatorââ¬â¢s campaign. Beyond that, Sexton was a man who, if given an inch to maneuver, could wriggle his way out of almost any jam. Gabrielleââ¬â¢s plan for dealing with Harper was something Sexton called ââ¬Å"overshootingâ⬠-an interrogation technique invented by the early Roman authorities to coax confessions from criminals they suspected were lying. The method was deceptively simple: Assert the information you want confessed. Then allege something far worse. The object was to give the opponent a chance to choose the lesser of two evils-in this case, the truth. The trick was exuding confidence, something Gabrielle was not feeling at the moment. Taking a deep breath, Gabrielle ran through the script in her mind, and then knocked firmly on the office door. ââ¬Å"I told you Iââ¬â¢m busy!â⬠Harper called out, his English accent familiar. She knocked again. Louder. ââ¬Å"I told you Iââ¬â¢m not interested in coming down!â⬠This time she banged on the door with her fist. Chris Harper came over and yanked open the door. ââ¬Å"Bloody hell, do you-â⬠He stopped short, clearly surprised to see Gabrielle. ââ¬Å"Dr. Harper,â⬠she said, infusing her voice with intensity. ââ¬Å"How did you get up here?â⬠Gabrielleââ¬â¢s face was stern. ââ¬Å"Do you know who I am?â⬠ââ¬Å"Of course. Your boss has been slamming my project for months. How did you get in?â⬠ââ¬Å"Senator Sexton sent me.â⬠Harperââ¬â¢s eyes scanned the lab behind Gabrielle. ââ¬Å"Where is your staff escort?â⬠ââ¬Å"Thatââ¬â¢s not your concern. The senator has influential connections.â⬠ââ¬Å"In this building?â⬠Harper looked dubious. ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢ve been dishonest, Dr. Harper. And Iââ¬â¢m afraid the senator has called a special senatorial justice board to look into your lies.â⬠A pall crossed Harperââ¬â¢s face. ââ¬Å"What are you talking about?â⬠How to cite Deception Point Page 73, Essay examples
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Death Of A Salesman (546 words) Essay Example For Students
Death Of A Salesman (546 words) Essay Death Of A SalesmanGood 1Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman explores the ever-elusive American Dream. It is something that we all chase after, yet we have different concepts of it. Willy Lomans vision of the American Dream was a rather distorted one. He was obsessed with reaching this goal. He believed that finding it would make him successful, yet his perception of what the dream was all about ultimately caused his demise. His belief that popularity and risk-taking provide the essential tools for success proved to be a tragic mistake. Willy grew up believing that being ?well-liked? was important to becoming a success. He thought that popularity could help you charm teachers and even open doors in business. He is proud to learn that flock around Biff and respond to his athletic abilities (Miller 1176). He even scoffs at the nerdy Bernard, who is to focused on his academic success to be popular. Willy believed that this adolescent popularity would ensure Biffs success in his adult life. Even though Biff fails as an adult, his father still holds on to the ill-conceived notion that a business man Biff met numerous years ago will offer him a job (1213). He believes that his business opportunity will give Biff the chance he needs to recapture his vivacious nature, confidence and popularity he experienced in high school. At one point in the play, Willy meets Bernard again. Bernerd is preparing to argue a case before the Supreme Court of the United States (1206). Sadly, Willy is unable to understand that Bernerd is successful because of hard work and determination. Willy can only wonder about fate and how Bernard turned out to be a successful lawyer and his own popular son Biff is a failure. Willy thought that popularity would be the key to success in his own life as well as the lives of his sons. Another part of Willys misconception about the American Dream is his belief that successful people are daring risk-takers. He often regrets that he turned down his brothers offer to travel to Alaska to make his fortunes. He also views Biff, the high school athlete, starting a sports company (1215). He thinks that this company will be successful because of Biffs popularity and attractive personality alone. He never considers the possibility that the company may be a failure because of Biffs lack of experience or knowledge. In contrast to these tragic characters, the reader may view Charlie or Bernard. Both of the characters have worked hard and survived the business world, not because of popularity or risk-taking, but because of hard work and perseverance. Willys distorted view of the American Dream causes many hardships for both him and his family. However, Miller shows the reader that the Dream is possible through the lives of Charlie and Bernard. The tragedy in the life of Willy Loman is that he never realizes that popularity and luck are just a substitution for real work education. His attempts to capture the American Dream fail to provide the contentment he seeks, but rather cause him pain and lead to his demise.BibliographyWorks CitedMiller, Arthur. ?Death of a Salesman.? An Introduction to Literature. Addison Wesley Longman: The United States of America. 1997. English Essays
Friday, November 29, 2019
Thirty Years War Essays - Anti-Catholicism, , Term Papers
Thirty Years War The causes of the Thirty Years War can be traced as far back as the renaissance period. It was during the renaissance that such ideals as secularism, humanism, individualism, rationalism and above all else secularism were first apparent in main stream society. These ideas led to the protestant reformation, which is an even more direct cause of the war. The split of the Catholic Church, as a result of the protestant reformation left Europe in a state of religious turmoil and chaos. The gradual increase in intolerance and religious sectionalism that coincided with the addition of new religions and even more diversity has been marked as the main cause of the Thirty Years War. The effects of the war would prove to be devastating to most of Europe, evidenced by the sharp drop in population, but it was especially devastating to Germany. However, there were some countries and bodies of people that emerged from the conflict improved such as France, Sweden, and the religion of Calvinism. There were many territorial and dynastic issues that figured in the outbreak and conduct of the war as well, but it is believed that these factors did not become important until the middle stages of the war. The territorial and dynastic causes, which go hand in hand, did however, cause the war to continue longer than it most likely would have if religion had been the only motive. The extent of religious motives therefor is debated, but cannot be dismissed. The immediate causes of the war began with the resistance and eventual revolt of Protestant nobles in Bohemia, due to the religious intolerance mentioned before, which was under Hapsburg domination, against the Catholic king Ferdinand. The reasons and causes for its spread throughout Europe include the constitutional frailty of the Holy Roman Empire, the inability of the German states to act in concert, and the ambitions of other European powers. These were the causes that would eventually be responsible for the war lasting as long as it did. The political motives became more and more prevalent when Sweden entered the war to help the Protestant cause. Sweden did not enter the war for religious reasons at all; they were looking to gain land. Finally it seemed that religion was completely forgotten and abandoned as a cause when Catholic France and Protestant Sweden joined forces against the Catholic Hapsburgs. France was worried that the Hapsburgs were becoming too powerful so they decided to assert their influence into the war. The results and effects of the war and the two peace treaties were highly significant. France replaced Spain as the greatest power in Europe. With Sweden, France had blocked the Habsburg efforts to strengthen their authority in the Empire. At Westphalia, the right of the individual states within the Empire to make war and conclude alliances was recognized. In theory as well as in fact, the most important of these states became virtually autonomous, and German unity was postponed for more than two centuries. The Empire was further dismembered by the recognition of the independence of Switzerland and the seven northern provinces of the Netherlands. Two new powers emerged in northern Germany. France received most of Alsace by the Treaty of Westphalia, and by the Treaty of Pyrenees parts of Flanders and Artois in the Spanish Netherlands and lands in the Pyrenees. The religious settlement at Westphalia confirmed the predominance of Catholicism in southern Germany and of Protestantism in northern Germany. The principle accepted by the Peace of Augsburg of 1555 that Catholic and Lutheran princes could determine the religion practiced in their territory was maintained, and this privilege was extended to include the Calvinists as well. The Austrian Habsburgs had failed in their efforts to increase their authority in the Empire and to eradicate Protestantism, but they emerged from the war stronger than before. In Bohemia, they had stamped out Protestantism, broken the power of the old nobility, and declared the crown hereditary in the male line of their family. With Bohemia now firmly in their grasp and with their large group of adjoining territories, they were ready to expand to the east in the Balkans, to the south in Italy, or to interfere once more in the
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